X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • rs14smith
    Member
    • Sep 2011
    • 48

    #1

    PV Disconnect/Breaker

    Hi,

    I saw someone with a similar system as the one I plan to build use the following components to disconnect power from their solar panels to the rest of the solar system (charge controller, etc.):

    Square D BY Circuit Breaker Box QO24L70S
    Square D 40 Amp Circuit Breaker QO240CP
    ---------------

    When I looked up the items online, the circuit breaker is for a AC circuit, and I've read in some places that it's not a good idea to use AC breakers for a DC circuit. Does this circuit breaker have something different included that allows it to be ok for DC circuits?

    My 12v system will only be producing about 23-24Amps.
    [B]Keep It Simple, Stupid![/B]
  • solarfrank
    Member
    • Apr 2015
    • 78

    #2
    you have to check the full specs , i read somewhere that QO breaker are listed for dc all the way to 48V , but you have to check .

    Comment

    • inetdog
      Super Moderator
      • May 2012
      • 9909

      #3
      Originally posted by solarfrank
      you have to check the full specs , i read somewhere that QO breaker are listed for dc all the way to 48V , but you have to check .
      Neither the retail catalog page nor the specification sheet for the QO breakers list anything but AC voltages.
      To know for sure you would have to contact their support staff.
      SunnyBoy 3000 US, 18 BP Solar 175B panels.

      Comment

      • rs14smith
        Member
        • Sep 2011
        • 48

        #4
        Originally posted by inetdog
        Neither the retail catalog page nor the specification sheet for the QO breakers list anything but AC voltages.
        To know for sure you would have to contact their support staff.
        QO_Switches.JPG

        Above is the spec sheet that does confirm I believe that the switch can be used in DC circuits. The guy in the video I was referencing used 1 that is "double" pole. Is a double pole switch required? I figured you only needed to break the hot (positive red wire) side of the PV system with a disconnect switch if you have a grounded system?

        Thanks
        [B]Keep It Simple, Stupid![/B]

        Comment

        • OceanArcher
          Junior Member
          • Oct 2013
          • 24

          #5
          re: DC Circuit Breakers

          Anytime I have to disconnect a DC circuit, I utilize breakers manufactured by Carling Technologies. They have a line of breakers specific for DC usage, and will fulfill most needs for small to medium home solar systems ....

          Comment

          • solarfrank
            Member
            • Apr 2015
            • 78

            #6
            Looks like the breaker it's listed for use up to 48V on DC circuits. If your inverter is grounded you need to have on the breaker just the red wire( + positive), if the inverter it's ungrounded you need both + and - to be on the breaker( fuse).

            Comment

            • rs14smith
              Member
              • Sep 2011
              • 48

              #7
              Originally posted by solarfrank
              Looks like the breaker it's listed for use up to 48V on DC circuits. If your inverter is grounded you need to have on the breaker just the red wire( + positive), if the inverter it's ungrounded you need both + and - to be on the breaker( fuse).
              Yes, eventually my inverter will be grounded once I upgrade it. I went ahead and hooked up both the positive and negative legs coming from my PV system to the circuit breaker to meet NEC code which requires a fused disconnect for the array output. At first I was somewhat confused if I had to use a disconnect that had actual fuses or if a circuit breaker would be enough. It looks like either works just fine.
              [B]Keep It Simple, Stupid![/B]

              Comment

              • inetdog
                Super Moderator
                • May 2012
                • 9909

                #8
                Originally posted by rs14smith
                [ATTACH=CONFIG]6416[/ATTACH]

                Above is the spec sheet that does confirm I believe that the switch can be used in DC circuits. The guy in the video I was referencing used 1 that is "double" pole. Is a double pole switch required? I figured you only needed to break the hot (positive red wire) side of the PV system with a disconnect switch if you have a grounded system?

                Thanks
                Yes, the models shown are good for 48V DC. Note that the higher voltages are "Certified By SquareD", which means to me that they will stand behind any failures when used at less than 125V DC, but that the electrical inspector is under no obligation to allow you to use them.
                SunnyBoy 3000 US, 18 BP Solar 175B panels.

                Comment

                Working...