Inexpensive monitoring of grid tie inverter - will my idea work?

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  • RandySea
    Junior Member
    • Sep 2011
    • 5

    #1

    Inexpensive monitoring of grid tie inverter - will my idea work?

    We are putting in a 5kw grid tie PV system with a Silicon Energy Aurora inverter. The AC run to our house is 260'. That's a long way to walk in winter and deep snow to check on the inverter.

    We've been told that monitoring equipment costs $550 to $2,000, plus the additional conduit and ethernet cable that would go in the power trench. It would give us all kind of nifty figures and statistics, alarms and emails, etc. All we really want is to be able to tell easily that the system is working approximately as it should.

    Here's my idea: Buy an old fashioned ammeter on eBay for $10. Mount in in a subpanel next to the main power panel and run the incoming AC from the inverter through it. It should read 0-20 amps, depending on time of day and brightness of the sun. In case of any unexpected deviation, we could trek out the the inverter to check the LED readout.

    Should this work, or am I missing something?
  • Mike90250
    Moderator
    • May 2009
    • 16020

    #2
    Xantrex GT inverters only need a 3 wire serial cable, laptop, and freeware


    .CSV output into excel http://www.mike-burgess.org/images/MB_May-3-2007.htm

    I've heard several hundred feet on the serial cable is not a problem.
    Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
    || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
    || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

    solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
    gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

    Comment

    • RandySea
      Junior Member
      • Sep 2011
      • 5

      #3
      Originally posted by Mike90250
      Xantrex GT inverters only need a 3 wire serial cable, laptop, and freeware


      .CSV output into excel http://www.mike-burgess.org/images/MB_May-3-2007.htm

      I've heard several hundred feet on the serial cable is not a problem.
      Thanks for the suggestion. We have to stick with Washington State manufactured panels and inverters to get a very substantial incentive on buyback of power we generate. Xantrex doesn't qualify.

      Comment

      • Mike90250
        Moderator
        • May 2009
        • 16020

        #4
        Well, what's it worth to not walk in the snow to monitor it ? You have to add up the #'s for yourself, and what snowshoes cost. The XW GT may not have as much rebate as WA made inverter, but it sure monitors free and easy.
        Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
        || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
        || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

        solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
        gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

        Comment

        • RandySea
          Junior Member
          • Sep 2011
          • 5

          #5
          It's definitely worth $10 to monitor from home. It isn't worth $550, especially since we've already got the snowshoes. That's why I posted the question about whether my $10 ammeter idea is feasible.

          Just fyi, the WA incentive is $.54/kwh generated (not net) until 6/30/11. Where we live in north central WA, that averages out at over $3k/year tax free income on a 5kw system.

          Comment

          • Mike90250
            Moderator
            • May 2009
            • 16020

            #6
            Originally posted by RandySea
            .....
            Here's my idea: Buy an old fashioned ammeter on eBay for $10. Mount in in a subpanel next to the main power panel and run the incoming AC from the inverter through it. It should read 0-20 amps, depending on time of day and brightness of the sun. In case of any unexpected deviation, we could trek out the the inverter to check the LED readout...
            That would work as long as you get the right meter, and a respectable housing to mount it in.

            Another way is a wireless webcam at the inverter to watch the readout.
            Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
            || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
            || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

            solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
            gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

            Comment

            • Naptown
              Solar Fanatic
              • Feb 2011
              • 6880

              #7
              Originally posted by RandySea
              It's definitely worth $10 to monitor from home. It isn't worth $550, especially since we've already got the snowshoes. That's why I posted the question about whether my $10 ammeter idea is feasible.

              Just fyi, the WA incentive is $.54/kwh generated (not net) until 6/30/11. Where we live in north central WA, that averages out at over $3k/year tax free income on a 5kw system.
              sounds like the deal is over considering it is 09/09/11
              So do what you want.
              NABCEP certified Technical Sales Professional

              [URL="http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showthread.php?5334-Solar-Off-Grid-Battery-Design"]http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showth...Battery-Design[/URL]

              [URL]http://www.calculator.net/voltage-drop-calculator.html[/URL] (Voltage drop Calculator among others)

              [URL="http://www.gaisma.com"]www.gaisma.com[/URL]

              Comment

              • RandySea
                Junior Member
                • Sep 2011
                • 5

                #8
                Oops, I meant the incentive goes to 6/30/2020.

                Comment

                • rboos
                  Junior Member
                  • Jan 2012
                  • 9

                  #9
                  Inexpensive monitoring of grid tie inverter - IP camera + Iphone/Ipad

                  Hi there...

                  I am a newbie here, and installed an IP camera to monitor the "kill-a-watt" wattimeter of my PV panels, I monitor it from anywhere:

                  The Trendnet IP tv110 camera:
                  foto(2)sm.JPG

                  The Iphone/Ipad software to monitor from anywhere (LAN or WAN):
                  foto(4)sm.JPG
                  (You can also connect to the camera thru any computer and browser using the URL)

                  A little bright here in the picture but it is better in RL:
                  foto(3)sm.JPG

                  The camera is cheap, the software is free, the wattimeter is cheap too..

                  Rod - Brazil
                  Last edited by rboos; 01-07-2012, 12:37 PM. Reason: signature

                  Comment

                  • RandySea
                    Junior Member
                    • Sep 2011
                    • 5

                    #10
                    Well, here is my solution in action. The $10 ammeter is in a standard, 2-gang plastic electrical box mounted next to the house AC panel.

                    The photo was taken on a nice, sunny, midwinter day in North Central Washington State. Some snow helps reflect light. 24 panels are generating 3.6kw, or about 60% of max.
                    Attached Files

                    Comment

                    • bidaw
                      Member
                      • Apr 2011
                      • 46

                      #11
                      Looks like you got it to do what you wanted. Good deal! Congratulations!

                      Comment

                      • peakbagger
                        Solar Fanatic
                        • Jun 2010
                        • 1566

                        #12
                        I have the same setup for my older system with the addition of a totalizing ammeter (looks like a Hobbs Meter, just adds up the amps as they go through the wire). Apparently these are used at campgrounds to measure long term campers power usage.

                        Comment

                        • johnnybrown786
                          Junior Member
                          • Feb 2012
                          • 9

                          #13
                          Hi, there!!! I have bought a solar panel from a local company and want to put something for it’s security from outsider. I am thinking about buying webcam, do you know any web cam which can be used for the same purpose and without knowing outsider that they were being watched.
                          ----------------------------------------------------------
                          Last edited by Jason; 02-25-2012, 11:25 PM. Reason: Links removed. Possible spam.

                          Comment

                          • Mike90250
                            Moderator
                            • May 2009
                            • 16020

                            #14
                            Problem with video cameras, is they consume power. Lots of it, for their nightime IR LED's

                            Game or Trail cameras are good, but they only have about a 20-40' range, and are invisible to animals, but humans can spot them pretty easily.

                            So I have a caretaker to watch the place. A hungry dog might do well too.
                            Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
                            || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
                            || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

                            solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
                            gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

                            Comment

                            • bobfromnj
                              Member
                              • Feb 2012
                              • 92

                              #15
                              Camera monitoring;

                              Originally posted by Mike90250
                              That would work as long as you get the right meter, and a respectable housing to mount it in.

                              Another way is a wireless webcam at the inverter to watch the readout.
                              The concept of using an IP camera to monitor your inverter sounds like a great idea. Especially if I don

                              Comment

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