Iron Ridge ground mount modifications.....

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  • Murby
    Solar Fanatic
    • Jan 2017
    • 303

    #16
    Originally posted by emartin00
    The extra engineering they will do will just tell you to add a diagonal brace between the front and back legs, and maybe a couple between the side to side legs as well.

    I would advise against having the sonotubes run 2 feet above ground. It
    Please elaborate? Why? Sonotubes are designed to run above ground that way to forum structural columns.

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    • bcroe
      Solar Fanatic
      • Jan 2012
      • 5198

      #17
      Originally posted by Murby
      Snow is actually a minor concern.. That's what push brooms and snow blowers are about.. I'm much more
      concerned with the western most side of the array being almost at ground level because my slope runs east to west..
      I think you are saying the ground slopes up at the west end. The array in my first picture slopes about half a dozen feet over
      its 66' length; it follows the ground. Its perfectly straight because I used a laser to set it up. This may not be very conventional,
      but its not a building, and the panels work just as well. I'm still waiting for someone to tell me some rules were broken. Bruce Roe

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      • Mike90250
        Moderator
        • May 2009
        • 16020

        #18
        Originally posted by Murby
        Please elaborate? Why? Sonotubes are designed to run above ground that way to forum structural columns.
        Because a bendy 3" pipe in a slug of concrete above ground is NOT structural. When the outer wall of concrete is un-restrained, rebar and mesh becomes mandatory. Fence post is one thing, $5k of PV array is different

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        • Murby
          Solar Fanatic
          • Jan 2017
          • 303

          #19
          Originally posted by Mike90250

          Because a bendy 3" pipe in a slug of concrete above ground is NOT structural. When the outer wall of concrete is un-restrained, rebar and mesh becomes mandatory. Fence post is one thing, $5k of PV array is different
          Putting a rebar structure inside the column shouldn't be a problem.. thanks for the advice.. The Ironridge system wants me to sink the 3 inch sch40 pipe to a depth of 3.5ft below grade anyhow.. Attaching some rebar to it should be easy enough. My system is going to be 38 feet long (4 panels high) and my max spacing between support columns is only 9ft-7in..

          I will also be adding cross bracing.. it should be quite stiff.

          Comment

          • J.P.M.
            Solar Fanatic
            • Aug 2013
            • 14920

            #20
            Originally posted by Murby

            Putting a rebar structure inside the column shouldn't be a problem.. thanks for the advice.. The Ironridge system wants me to sink the 3 inch sch40 pipe to a depth of 3.5ft below grade anyhow.. Attaching some rebar to it should be easy enough. My system is going to be 38 feet long (4 panels high) and my max spacing between support columns is only 9ft-7in..

            I will also be adding cross bracing.. it should be quite stiff.
            Maybe I missed something. Does any review/approval by AHJ, if required, possibly include any check for structural with respect to expected loadings ? If so, will the design be checked against any Ironridge calcs/ B.M.'s/drawings ? NOMB, just suggesting a heads' up answer if someone asks.

            Comment

            • tyab
              Solar Fanatic
              • Sep 2016
              • 227

              #21
              Dang it - I was hoping I had some photos of the inside of the Iron Ridge cap but all I took was the outside. Here is a cap on one of my 3" vertical pipes before cementing. The cap is a snug fit and inside of the cap it is a flat surface for the entire inside. The pipe you cut rests against that flat surface. If you don't square cut it - that cap will wobble a tad (not much since the cap is snug) and you will have unequal pressure on that aluminum plate. Then you have two set screws that spike into the 3" pipe side to hold the cap in place. If you cut that end so its a perfect square cut, that cap by definition will be square so your horizontal pipe will then be square to the vertical pipe. If its not square cut, there will be some wobble and it will simply make more work aligning all of that up. You have the equipment so your good.



              Here is the vertical pipe hanging freely in the hole ready for cement. Having the cap square ensures that pipe is hanging vertically as long as the horizontal is level. This is where the square cut really helps. The pipe bottom is 1/3 of the ground hole length off of the bottom of the hole per Iron Ridge specs and it will fill inside with cement when you pore it. If you click into the full picture you can see the two set screws.

              Comment

              • J.P.M.
                Solar Fanatic
                • Aug 2013
                • 14920

                #22
                Originally posted by tyab
                Dang it - I was hoping I had some photos of the inside of the Iron Ridge cap but all I took was the outside. Here is a cap on one of my 3" vertical pipes before cementing. The cap is a snug fit and inside of the cap it is a flat surface for the entire inside. The pipe you cut rests against that flat surface. If you don't square cut it - that cap will wobble a tad (not much since the cap is snug) and you will have unequal pressure on that aluminum plate. Then you have two set screws that spike into the 3" pipe side to hold the cap in place. If you cut that end so its a perfect square cut, that cap by definition will be square so your horizontal pipe will then be square to the vertical pipe. If its not square cut, there will be some wobble and it will simply make more work aligning all of that up. You have the equipment so your good.



                Here is the vertical pipe hanging freely in the hole ready for cement. Having the cap square ensures that pipe is hanging vertically as long as the horizontal is level. This is where the square cut really helps. The pipe bottom is 1/3 of the ground hole length off of the bottom of the hole per Iron Ridge specs and it will fill inside with cement when you pore it. If you click into the full picture you can see the two set screws.

                It's real easy to find fault w/ other's work and often a cheap shot, but I'd have not used slotted holes in the flat plates, and I'd have used double nuts or lock washers, and made the washers larger if possible. All that said, I'd have a hard time doing better on the construction end.

                Comment

                • Murby
                  Solar Fanatic
                  • Jan 2017
                  • 303

                  #23
                  Thanks for the photos! I really like the way you supported the posts with the wood structure.

                  For the price, I would have thought Ironridge would have used stainless steel U-Bolts.. They look like hot-dipped galvanized..

                  Nice work! I'd love to see more photos.. Clicked through flikr to see your project.. pretty cool..

                  How do you like the Harbor Freight cement mixer? Did it hold up?

                  Comment

                  • Murby
                    Solar Fanatic
                    • Jan 2017
                    • 303

                    #24
                    Originally posted by J.P.M.

                    Maybe I missed something. Does any review/approval by AHJ, if required, possibly include any check for structural with respect to expected loadings ? If so, will the design be checked against any Ironridge calcs/ B.M.'s/drawings ? NOMB, just suggesting a heads' up answer if someone asks.
                    I have no idea.. Going to have to go talk to the inspector guy this week to see what he's going to want.. I'm located in a rural area without any close neighbors so things are a bit relaxed..

                    I don't know what B.M or NOMB means..

                    Comment

                    • J.P.M.
                      Solar Fanatic
                      • Aug 2013
                      • 14920

                      #25
                      Originally posted by Murby

                      I have no idea.. Going to have to go talk to the inspector guy this week to see what he's going to want.. I'm located in a rural area without any close neighbors so things are a bit relaxed..

                      I don't know what B.M or NOMB means..
                      B.M. == Bills of Material. == Listing and description of the stuff shown on design drawings that describe the material in enough detail to ensure the same stuff that was used in the engineering of the design actually gets used in the design. One of the three usually necessary preliminary outputs of a design process: Calculations, Drawings, Bills of Material.

                      NOMB == None Of My Business.

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