Inverter Tripping

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  • kellystalker
    Junior Member
    • Apr 2013
    • 24

    #1

    Inverter Tripping

    Hello,

    I have a MS4024-PAE MAGNUM 4000 W INV/CHGR. I operate 2 - 10GS05421 Goulds pumps. They both don't run at the same time very often (like almost never) but our set up is such that we pump water into a cistern and then from the cistern into a pressure tank. My question is, when my ECO GEN 6.0 KW generator is running and then the pressure tank calls for water, it trips the inverter. So then the house reverts back to battery power and the generator continues to run without doing a damn thing.

    It's obviously only an issue when someone is home but with winter coming and the necessity of using the generator more, I'm wondering if anyone has any suggestions as to why it's happening and if there is a solution to the problem.

    Your comments and feedback are greatly appreciated.

    Kelly
  • Willy T
    Solar Fanatic
    • Jun 2014
    • 405

    #2
    it trips the inverter.
    Do you mean it trips the breaker on the Generator ?? If that the case you need to lower the ACin on the Inverters input to a little less then the breaker size on the generator. If you do have a issue where both pumps could run at the same time you can set them up as a master and slave. When the master is running it will open a relay / contactor so the slave cannot run until it cuts off. You may have to put a delay timer cube in the circuit so there is a delay on one stopping and the other starting.

    Comment

    • kellystalker
      Junior Member
      • Apr 2013
      • 24

      #3
      Originally posted by Willy T
      Do you mean it trips the breaker on the Generator ?? If that the case you need to lower the ACin on the Inverters input to a little less then the breaker size on the generator. If you do have a issue where both pumps could run at the same time you can set them up as a master and slave. When the master is running it will open a relay / contactor so the slave cannot run until it cuts off. You may have to put a delay timer cube in the circuit so there is a delay on one stopping and the other starting.
      it trips the 30 amp fuse on the side of the inverter.

      Comment

      • Willy T
        Solar Fanatic
        • Jun 2014
        • 405

        #4
        Originally posted by kellystalker
        it trips the 30 amp fuse on the side of the inverter.
        You mean the circuit breaker that pops out. Reduce your loads or disable the standby on the inverter. Anytime you go over 30 amps on the input , they will pop. My guess would be that the pump is putting a huge imbalance on one leg as it tries to start and pops the breaker. It also needs a breaker on the output.

        Input circuit breakers - these circuit breakers protect the unit’s internal wiring and
        pass-thru relay on each input (L1 and L2) while in the standby mode. These input circuit
        breakers are not branch-circuit rated. These circuit breakers pop out when they open,
        press in to reset power capacity.

        CAUTION: Circuit breakers that branch-circuit rated must be installed in the inverter’s
        input and output wiring.

        CAUTION: The inverter’s internal AC transfer relay is rated for 30 amps per leg, the
        pass-thru current must be no greater than 30 amps per leg or damage to the relays

        Comment

        • kellystalker
          Junior Member
          • Apr 2013
          • 24

          #5
          Originally posted by Willy T
          You mean the circuit breaker that pops out. Reduce your loads or disable the standby on the inverter. Anytime you go over 30 amps on the input , they will pop. My guess would be that the pump is putting a huge imbalance on one leg as it tries to start and pops the breaker. It also needs a breaker on the output.

          Input circuit breakers - these circuit breakers protect the unit’s internal wiring and
          pass-thru relay on each input (L1 and L2) while in the standby mode. These input circuit
          breakers are not branch-circuit rated. These circuit breakers pop out when they open,
          press in to reset power capacity.

          CAUTION: Circuit breakers that branch-circuit rated must be installed in the inverter’s
          input and output wiring.

          CAUTION: The inverter’s internal AC transfer relay is rated for 30 amps per leg, the
          pass-thru current must be no greater than 30 amps per leg or damage to the relays

          Yes I am referring to the circuit breaker. Can you dumb it down for me? Can I put in a different circuit breaker. I'm not sure I can reduce the load. The pump takes what it takes. The rest of the house draws very little. We live a energy conservative life save the pump.

          Comment

          • Willy T
            Solar Fanatic
            • Jun 2014
            • 405

            #6
            Originally posted by kellystalker
            Yes I am referring to the circuit breaker. Can you dumb it down for me? Can I put in a different circuit breaker. I'm not sure I can reduce the load. The pump takes what it takes. The rest of the house draws very little. We live a energy conservative life save the pump.
            The Inverter in the standby mode ( not Inverting ) and is in the pass through mode. Your pump or the other loads are more than 30 amps. You should have a branch rated breaker on both ends ( input & Output ) that limit the current going through the Inverter to 30 amps. The pump could be pulling as many as 90 amps when it starts.

            Comment

            • inetdog
              Super Moderator
              • May 2012
              • 9909

              #7
              A major part of your problem is the configuration of the equipment using the internal transfer switch of the inverter.
              That is the simplest and least expensive way to handle the handoff between inverter and grid or generator, but it does not support surge loads very well, and does not support a load panel that will draw more than 30A continuously under any circumstances.
              You might have to reconfigure your system with the addition of an external transfer switch for the well pump circuit which follows the state of the inverter's built-in transfer switch.
              SunnyBoy 3000 US, 18 BP Solar 175B panels.

              Comment

              • Zardiw
                Member
                • Nov 2015
                • 77

                #8
                Hey....What's the difference between the MS4024 and the MS4024PAE? ......

                Thx, z

                Comment

                • Mike90250
                  Moderator
                  • May 2009
                  • 16020

                  #9
                  Originally posted by Zardiw
                  Hey....What's the difference between the MS4024 and the MS4024PAE? ......Thx, z
                  The PAE can do 120 & 240VAC output.
                  It looks like you can get an upgraded relay kit
                  Are your pumps 120V or 240V ?

                  Expanded transfer relay:
                  60 Amp transfer service is
                  available on all models except
                  MS2000, which is 30 Amp only.


                  See page 40 of the manual on how the charger works,
                  when the generator is running all loads appear to transfer to the generator and the charger begins charging the battery,


                  3.3 Battery Charging
                  Magnum Energy’s MS Series is equipped with an active PFC (Power Factor Corrected) and PI
                  (Proportional-Integral) multistage battery charger. The PFC feature is used to control the amount
                  of power used to charge the batteries in order to obtain a power factor as close as possible to 1
                  (or unity). This causes the battery charger to look like a resistor to the line (forces the charge
                  current waveshape to mirror the voltage waveshape). The PI feature allows the charger voltage
                  and current to change independently. These two features maximize the real power available from
                  either utility or generator AC power sources, which translates into less power wasted and greater
                  charging capabilities than most chargers available today.
                  When an AC source is connected to the AC input, the inverter begins monitoring for acceptable AC
                  voltage. Once the inverter has accepted this AC voltage, the AC transfer relay closes and the Charge
                  Mode begins. After Charge Mode begins, the DC voltage is monitored to determine the charging
                  stage. If the DC voltage is low (≤ 12.8 VDC/12 volt models or ≤ 25.6 VDC/24-volt models), the
                  charger begins Bulk Charging. If the DC voltage is high (> 12.8 VDC/12 volt models or >25.6 VDC/
                  24-volt), the charger will skip the Bulk and Absorb charging stages and go directly to Float Charging.




                  Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
                  || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
                  || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

                  solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
                  gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

                  Comment

                  • Zardiw
                    Member
                    • Nov 2015
                    • 77

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Mike90250

                    The PAE can do 120 & 240VAC output.
                    It looks like you can get an upgraded relay kit
                    Are your pumps 120V or 240V ?

                    Expanded transfer relay:
                    60 Amp transfer service is
                    available on all models except
                    MS2000, which is 30 Amp only.


                    See page 40 of the manual on how the charger works,
                    when the generator is running all loads appear to transfer to the generator and the charger begins charging the battery,


                    3.3 Battery Charging
                    Magnum Energy’s MS Series is equipped with an active PFC (Power Factor Corrected) and PI
                    (Proportional-Integral) multistage battery charger. The PFC feature is used to control the amount
                    of power used to charge the batteries in order to obtain a power factor as close as possible to 1
                    (or unity). This causes the battery charger to look like a resistor to the line (forces the charge
                    current waveshape to mirror the voltage waveshape). The PI feature allows the charger voltage
                    and current to change independently. These two features maximize the real power available from
                    either utility or generator AC power sources, which translates into less power wasted and greater
                    charging capabilities than most chargers available today.
                    When an AC source is connected to the AC input, the inverter begins monitoring for acceptable AC
                    voltage. Once the inverter has accepted this AC voltage, the AC transfer relay closes and the Charge
                    Mode begins. After Charge Mode begins, the DC voltage is monitored to determine the charging
                    stage. If the DC voltage is low (≤ 12.8 VDC/12 volt models or ≤ 25.6 VDC/24-volt models), the
                    charger begins Bulk Charging. If the DC voltage is high (> 12.8 VDC/12 volt models or >25.6 VDC/
                    24-volt), the charger will skip the Bulk and Absorb charging stages and go directly to Float Charging.



                    Pumps will be 240v. So I take it the 4024 only has one leg coming out of it, while the PAE has 2 legs?

                    z

                    Comment

                    • Mike90250
                      Moderator
                      • May 2009
                      • 16020

                      #11
                      you need to check the manuals / specs for yourself before you can trust my quick lookup. But that is my impression
                      Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
                      || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
                      || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

                      solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
                      gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

                      Comment

                      • Sunking
                        Solar Fanatic
                        • Feb 2010
                        • 23301

                        #12
                        Originally posted by Zardiw
                        Pumps will be 240v. So I take it the 4024 only has one leg coming out of it, while the PAE has 2 legs?
                        Means it will not work if your Inverter is only 120 volts. Your motor require 208 or 240 volts which means your Inverter has to be 240/120 with L1 and L2 outputs.
                        MSEE, PE

                        Comment

                        • ButchDeal
                          Solar Fanatic
                          • Apr 2014
                          • 3802

                          #13
                          Originally posted by Sunking
                          Means it will not work if your Inverter is only 120 volts. Your motor require 208 or 240 volts which means your Inverter has to be 240/120 with L1 and L2 outputs.
                          Or he could simply get an auto transformer. I use one to power my 240V well from my 120V FlexPower1 (PSX-240) http://www.outbackpower.com/outback-...utotransformer
                          OutBack FP1 w/ CS6P-250P http://bit.ly/1Sg5VNH

                          Comment

                          • Sunking
                            Solar Fanatic
                            • Feb 2010
                            • 23301

                            #14
                            Originally posted by ButchDeal
                            Or he could simply get an auto transformer. I use one to power my 240V well from my 120V FlexPower1 (PSX-240) http://www.outbackpower.com/outback-...utotransformer
                            I would not do that, but something similar. A Step Up Transformer, but that still comes with problems. The real issue is buying something not designed to do the job it was intended for. I have not read all the details but if he is tripping a fuse at 120, it wil trip twice as fast is the voltage is stepped up. 30 amps @ 240 volts = 60 amps @ 120 volts
                            MSEE, PE

                            Comment

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