36v to 2 18v conversion?

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  • skipparks
    Junior Member
    • Jul 2014
    • 4

    #1

    36v to 2 18v conversion?

    I have a couple of Trina TSM-180D models 72 cells each, and in would like to make each panel into 2 - 18v outputs. As they are setup now (default from factory) they output either 36v, or 3 outputs of 13.7v or 2 outputs of 27v from the 4 ribbons in the connector box on the back of the panels. There 6 rows of 12 cells in 3 strings of 24 cells. My question if I cut the bottom foil to separate the middle row of 24 into 2 rows of 12 cells, will that give me the 18v and 18v I am looking to get from the panels. I am asking first so I don't mess up the panels, if this idea is not possible.
    BTW: I am new to photo voltaics if you can't tell.
    TIA for any info.


    Trina TSM-180D
    Peak power 180 Watts
    Peak power voltage 36.8 Volts
    Peak power current 4.90 Amps
    Open circuit voltage 44.2 Volts
    Short circuit current 5.40 Amps
    Max. system voltage 600 Volts
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    Last edited by skipparks; 07-07-2014, 03:21 PM. Reason: forgot picture
  • Mike90250
    Moderator
    • May 2009
    • 16020

    #2
    I would be loath to cut up working panels, and void the warranty.

    Why not get a MPPT controller, like the Rogue http://www.roguepowertech.com/ and let it downconvert for you ?
    Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
    || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
    || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

    solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
    gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

    Comment

    • inetdog
      Super Moderator
      • May 2012
      • 9909

      #3
      Originally posted by skipparks
      I have a couple of Trina TSM-180D models 72 cells each, and in would like to make each panel into 2 - 18v outputs. As they are setup now (default from factory) they output either 36v, or 3 outputs of 13.7v or 2 outputs of 27v from the 4 ribbons in the connector box on the back of the panels. There 6 rows of 12 cells in 3 strings of 24 cells. My question if I cut the bottom foil to separate the middle row of 24 into 2 rows of 12 cells, will that give me the 18v and 18v I am looking to get from the panels. I am asking first so I don't mess up the panels, if this idea is not possible.
      BTW: I am new to photo voltaics if you can't tell.
      TIA for any info.


      Trina TSM-180D
      Peak power 180 Watts
      Peak power voltage 36.8 Volts
      Peak power current 4.90 Amps
      Open circuit voltage 44.2 Volts
      Short circuit current 5.40 Amps
      Max. system voltage 600 Volts
      By using the foil terminals where the bypass diodes are connected you can get one 36 volt circuit, or three 12 volt circuits wired in series. There are two sets of terminals that give you a 24 volt difference, but you cannot use them at the same time since they share part of the set of cells.

      If you have a use for 18 volts, I would worry about breaking the seal of the panel and not being able to properly reseal.
      I would not do it myself.
      SunnyBoy 3000 US, 18 BP Solar 175B panels.

      Comment

      • skipparks
        Junior Member
        • Jul 2014
        • 4

        #4
        Thank you both for the advice, I do believe I will go with the mppt charge controller rather than open the panel, I have some old Shell Solar panels that allow for either 12v or 6v connections and was hoping that the Trina would allow for this action of spliting the voltage.

        Comment

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