Detached garage install

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  • pbfronty
    Junior Member
    • Sep 2012
    • 3

    #1

    Detached garage install

    Hi, I'm interested in putting solar panels on my detached garage. The house and the garage are separated by a concrete slab. Currently on the house side I have a 200 amp main panel. There is a 1/2" conduit that goes underneth the concrete slab and feeds the garage with (2) 15 amp circuits. The solar system will be (16) 240 watt panels with (16) enphase micro inverters. Each inverter outputs a max of 215 watts or 3440 watts total for the whole system. It would all fit nicely on a 2 pole 20 amp breaker. My main concern is only having that existing 1/2" conduit between the house and the garage to work with. The house and the garage are separated by only 20'

    So my question is would it be to Code if I Install a 50 amp sub panel in the garage, pull out the existing 2 circuits in the 1/2" conduit and land them in the new sub panel. Then run (3) #8 wire and (1) #10 wire for the equipment grounding conductor in the 1/2" conduit to feed the sub panel off the main panel with a 50 or maybe a 40 amp breaker. At the sub panel I would I will make sure my grounded conductor and my equipment grounding conductor are isolated from each other with seperate bus bars. I would also Install a new ground rod at the garage location and connect it to my equipment grounding bus bar. That should get me to the next step which is the solar system. I could then install a 2 pole 20 amp breaker in the new sub panel and connect it to my solar system. Also I would land the solar systems #6 ground/lightning wire to the sub panels equipment grounding bus bar. Would this be legal? or do I need to bust out the sledge hammer and break up the concrete to install a dedicated conduit from the solar system straight to the main panel located at the house?
  • Naptown
    Solar Fanatic
    • Feb 2011
    • 6880

    #2
    You are allowed 3 #8 or 5#10 in a 1/2" conduit.
    I would If I were you install a 30A system in the garage. (unless you like cutting and patching concrete)
    This would allow the existing 30A to the garage and allow you to backfeed to the house.
    NABCEP certified Technical Sales Professional

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    • pbfronty
      Junior Member
      • Sep 2012
      • 3

      #3
      Originally posted by Naptown
      You are allowed 3 #8 or 5#10 in a 1/2" conduit.
      I would If I were you install a 30A system in the garage. (unless you like cutting and patching concrete)
      This would allow the existing 30A to the garage and allow you to backfeed to the house.
      I would if it's Legal. Trying to make it as simple as possible. So a 30 amp breaker at the main and use that to feed a sub panel? Then in the new sub panel install a 2 pole 20 amp breaker to the solar array? While at home depot the smallest sub panel I saw was 125 amps. would it be ok to feed on of these with a 30 amp feed?

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      • pbfronty
        Junior Member
        • Sep 2012
        • 3

        #4
        Okay just thought of something else. Could I just install a ground rod at the garage location and land the #6 ground from the array to that? Then just go straight from the inverters to the main panel through the 1/2" in conduit and land onto a 2 pole 20 amp breaker there? No more sub panel.

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