What should I replace a Sunny Boy 1800 U that is 12 years old?

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  • chriss
    Junior Member
    • Sep 2015
    • 1

    What should I replace a Sunny Boy 1800 U that is 12 years old?

    I have a system with 8 panels rated at 1500 W but never gets over 1200 W. I am seeing the Inverter have eprom D error once a year or so. I can reset the eprom with jumpers, but that is becoming a pain. What is the easiest replacement for that unit? Is there anything "plu plug" compatible?

    THANKS!
  • Naptown
    Solar Fanatic
    • Feb 2011
    • 6880

    #2
    That is a really small inverter for grid tie.
    Who made it? and how old?
    NABCEP certified Technical Sales Professional

    [URL="http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showthread.php?5334-Solar-Off-Grid-Battery-Design"]http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showth...Battery-Design[/URL]

    [URL]http://www.calculator.net/voltage-drop-calculator.html[/URL] (Voltage drop Calculator among others)

    [URL="http://www.gaisma.com"]www.gaisma.com[/URL]

    Comment

    • solar pete
      Administrator
      • May 2014
      • 1816

      #3
      Originally posted by chriss
      I have a system with 8 panels rated at 1500 W but never gets over 1200 W. I am seeing the Inverter have eprom D error once a year or so. I can reset the eprom with jumpers, but that is becoming a pain. What is the easiest replacement for that unit? Is there anything "plu plug" compatible?

      THANKS!
      Hi chriss and welcome to Solar Panel Talk, um, 1200watts out of a nameplate 1500watt system is probably about right, might no be any need to change that inverter out

      Comment

      • Naptown
        Solar Fanatic
        • Feb 2011
        • 6880

        #4
        smallest I could find in a admittedly 3 minute search is a Fronius but 2000 watt which may be overkill
        NABCEP certified Technical Sales Professional

        [URL="http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showthread.php?5334-Solar-Off-Grid-Battery-Design"]http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showth...Battery-Design[/URL]

        [URL]http://www.calculator.net/voltage-drop-calculator.html[/URL] (Voltage drop Calculator among others)

        [URL="http://www.gaisma.com"]www.gaisma.com[/URL]

        Comment

        • inetdog
          Super Moderator
          • May 2012
          • 9909

          #5
          Originally posted by Naptown
          That is a really small inverter for grid tie.
          Who made it? and how old?
          "Sunny Boy 1800 U" sounds like it would have to be SMA. It appears to be currently available, not sure when it was first marketed.
          SunnyBoy 3000 US, 18 BP Solar 175B panels.

          Comment

          • peakbagger
            Solar Fanatic
            • Jun 2010
            • 1562

            #6
            Folks forget when panels cost $6 a watt that small grid tie systems were built. If you look at back issues of Home Power after their guerilla solar phase, they had many small systems featured. I have a 1000 watt Advanced Energy Grid Tie Inverter that is still putting out power. I have seen several older Grid tied systems equipped with the Sunny Boy 1800 inverters which were built by SMA, at the time they were the most affordable in that range. They also built a 800 watt version. I have also seen several systems over the years with multiple small inverters as dual mppt controllers weren't available.

            I am not familiar with the specs on the SB units but be careful on the string configuration to make sure it matches a modern inverter. When my inverter dies I am considering rewiring the array to use microinverters on each panel. Depending on your individual panel voltages, you may be able to put two panels in parallel to match up with microinverter rating. I had spare 8 gauge wire when I installed mine so the panels have individual runs down to a combiner box in my basement so I can do all the wiring in the basement. An alternative I have considered is converting my array into standalone system but will probably investigate microinverters. I expect if I do go that way I will buy one and then see if works before buying an entire set.

            By the way, most utilities permit the specific inverter for a grid tie system, if you switch to different inverter, you need to contact them and revise the permit.

            Comment

            • forrest1
              Junior Member
              • May 2015
              • 28

              #7
              Originally posted by Naptown
              That is a really small inverter for grid tie.
              Who made it? and how old?
              How far we have come!

              My parents had a PV system installed about 12 years ago, here in San Diego: 12 panels, 2000 watts, SMA Sunny Boy inverter. My folks have passed, and we rent out the house now. The system is still working just fine!

              Interestingly, it cost almost exactly the same as the 7.3kW system that we just installed (24 LG305 panels, Solaredge inverter and power optimizers).

              They installed it because my mother wanted to do something "green" and she was too old to drive, so an electric or hybrid car was not an option.

              Forrest
              [url]http://tinyurl.com/p37gryz[/url]

              Comment

              • peakbagger
                Solar Fanatic
                • Jun 2010
                • 1562

                #8
                My first system was built so I could learn the technology, no substitute for hands on. Luckily John Wiles had a great handbook he developed on the design of these systems. I think I got a 10% tax credit and that was it, the financial payback on that system is darn close to "forever" . I have a "Hobbs" meter on its cumulative output, I think its around 8 MW in 12 years. The inverter has one blinking LED and that's it.

                It is a wall hung array that acts as a canopy over a large angle bay window. It works real well at shading the window in the summer and I think my average house temp dropped after installation as the angle bay was a big contributor to overheating in the summer. I adjust the angle seasonally so the winter sun still comes in. The only screw up is I have cedar siding and the unistrut touches it in one spot and that's where there is some limited corrosion (not worth fixing). My other two arrays are not much bigger, a 2 KW pole mount and a 2 kw roof mount. I have a 2 MWhr surplus on my bill for this winter and expect it will go up for another month or so when I start using it for heating.

                Comment

                • Naptown
                  Solar Fanatic
                  • Feb 2011
                  • 6880

                  #9
                  My first system was 8 235 watt canadian solar with enphase M190's
                  It was $12.00 a watt
                  I have no idea if it is working as the owner had no internet in the house snd has since passed away.
                  He was my favorite customer of all time.
                  He was one of the original navy pilots chosen for NASA. he unfortunately came in # 13. Was a lead progect manager for gemini and merccury programs
                  Loved hearing his stories
                  NABCEP certified Technical Sales Professional

                  [URL="http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showthread.php?5334-Solar-Off-Grid-Battery-Design"]http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showth...Battery-Design[/URL]

                  [URL]http://www.calculator.net/voltage-drop-calculator.html[/URL] (Voltage drop Calculator among others)

                  [URL="http://www.gaisma.com"]www.gaisma.com[/URL]

                  Comment

                  • TPeterson
                    Junior Member
                    • Mar 2024
                    • 1

                    #10
                    Originally posted by chriss
                    ... I am seeing the Inverter have eprom D error once a year or so. I can reset the eprom with jumpers, but that is becoming a pain....
                    I finally (after over 20 years) have seen this error once on my inverter (following a few-minute voltage excursion to over 135 V) and I haven't been able to find a reference to the details of OP's reset procedure. Does anyone know how it's done on the SWR 1800u or know where to find instructions?

                    Comment

                    • Mason Parsons
                      Junior Member
                      • Mar 2024
                      • 7

                      #11
                      What did you end up getting?

                      Comment

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