Looking to get a SHTF system set up.... Please help, I know nothing about this stuff

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  • HarastiHomestead
    Junior Member
    • Feb 2015
    • 1

    #1

    Looking to get a SHTF system set up.... Please help, I know nothing about this stuff

    Hello, all, I am looking to get a small and affordable solar set up that will be able to run my fridge and deep freezer, possibly furnace and possibly some radio equipment. BUT mostly just the fridge and freezer. The fridge is a GE, the sticker says it is a 115vac, the freezer is a 15.3 cubic feet chest freezer. I can't find any other info on it. I need to know how many solar panels I will need, what size charge controller, How many batteries, and what type (can I buy motorcycle batteries, lawn mower batteries??) and what kind of inverter.
    Thank for the help and info ahead of time.
  • sensij
    Solar Fanatic
    • Sep 2014
    • 5074

    #2
    Originally posted by HarastiHomestead
    Hello, all, I am looking to get a small and affordable solar set up that will be able to run my fridge and deep freezer, possibly furnace and possibly some radio equipment. BUT mostly just the fridge and freezer. The fridge is a GE, the sticker says it is a 115vac, the freezer is a 15.3 cubic feet chest freezer. I can't find any other info on it. I need to know how many solar panels I will need, what size charge controller, How many batteries, and what type (can I buy motorcycle batteries, lawn mower batteries??) and what kind of inverter.
    Thank for the help and info ahead of time.
    Buy a Kill-a-Watt, and see how much energy they each use daily. The $20 will be well spent if it helps you size your system correctly.
    CS6P-260P/SE3000 - http://tiny.cc/ed5ozx

    Comment

    • Mike90250
      Moderator
      • May 2009
      • 16020

      #3
      The big PROBLEM with a SHTF setup, is the batteries.

      The batteries start degrading from the factory, and in 10 years, you can expect them to be shot, regardless of their care.
      Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
      || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
      || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

      solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
      gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

      Comment

      • jony101
        Member
        • Jun 2014
        • 99

        #4
        Solar power will be large and expensive to run a fullsize fridge and fullsize freezer at the same time full time, more like a roof full of panels and a garage full of large batteries.

        With solar you need to make compromises to get it to work for you. A upright fridge with its thin insulation is inefficient. Your chest freezer with its thick insulation is very efficient in keeping the cold in. something people have done is convert there chest freezers into fridges by using freezer to fridge thermostats, this type of fridges will run with very minimal power produce by solar.

        You can run something like that with about 500 watts of solar panels, maybe 30 amp mppt controller and 200ah of batteries. And have power to spare. But you would only be able to run one fridge no freezer.

        The alternative is to buy 2, 12 volt fridges use one as a freezer and another as a fridge. Space inside these fridges is limited but they would be able to run on the same solar system as above.

        It can be done, I use to have one of the 12 volt fridges (set to 40 degrees) and ran it 24/7 for months at a time on a 120 watt panel and 75 ah battery but that is below the bare minimum, I needed very good sunshine every day.

        unlike other people here, I always encourage everyone to use solar because it does work as long as you have the large panels. I have no illusions that the power company will always be operating, just because it always has before. You need to have a backup. The problems with generators you will eventually run out of fuel and very quickly. Batteries are cheap right now compared to when shtf, good luck finding batteries then or gas for the generator.

        Comment

        • russ
          Solar Fanatic
          • Jul 2009
          • 10360

          #5
          Anyone chasing the WTSHTF scenarios needs a lot more than solar panels - starting with common sense and brains!
          [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]

          Comment

          • SunEagle
            Super Moderator
            • Oct 2012
            • 15179

            #6
            Originally posted by russ
            Anyone chasing the WTSHTF scenarios needs a lot more than solar panels - starting with common sense and brains!
            If the OP is worried about food spoiling during an extended outage I would suggest investing in shelf stable food stock and not worry about perishables because you won't find any if the SHTF..

            Then what ever electricity you need to generate for food storage will only be enough to keep the beer cold.

            Comment

            • bcroe
              Solar Fanatic
              • Jan 2012
              • 5215

              #7
              Originally posted by HarastiHomestead
              Hello, all, I am looking to get a small and affordable solar set up that will be able to run my fridge and deep freezer, possibly furnace and possibly some radio equipment. BUT mostly just the fridge and freezer. The fridge is a GE, the sticker says it is a 115vac, the freezer is a 15.3 cubic feet chest freezer. I can't find any other info on it. I need to know how many solar panels I will need, what size charge controller, How many batteries, and what type (can I buy motorcycle batteries, lawn mower batteries??) and what kind of inverter.
              Thank for the help and info ahead of time.
              The first thing I did to conserve electricity, was to dump my old freezer and fridge, and
              buy the most energy efficient combination fridge-freezer on the market (a decade ago).
              it uses 1 KWH a day. Emergency backup, get a generator to keep the fridge & furnace
              capable; solar is all wrong for this function.

              Permanent outage, there won't be energy or frozen food available. In a few years the
              batteries for an off grid solar will die. Check out how people lived in the 1800s.

              Bruce Roe

              Comment

              • SunEagle
                Super Moderator
                • Oct 2012
                • 15179

                #8
                Originally posted by bcroe
                The first thing I did to conserve electricity, was to dump my old freezer and fridge, and
                buy the most energy efficient combination fridge-freezer on the market (a decade ago).
                it uses 1 KWH a day. Emergency backup, get a generator to keep the fridge & furnace
                capable; solar is all wrong for this function.

                Permanent outage, there won't be energy or frozen food available. In a few years the
                batteries for an off grid solar will die. Check out how people lived in the 1800s.

                Bruce Roe
                They use to smoke their food to preserve it or live in deep caves where it was cooler.

                But he still might want electricity to charge his cell phone or serf the internet.... oh wait will they still work?

                Comment

                • russ
                  Solar Fanatic
                  • Jul 2009
                  • 10360

                  #9
                  Originally posted by SunEagle
                  They use to smoke their food to preserve it or live in deep caves where it was cooler.

                  But he still might want electricity to charge his cell phone or serf the internet.... oh wait will they still work?
                  And the ipod
                  [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]

                  Comment

                  • thastinger
                    Solar Fanatic
                    • Oct 2012
                    • 804

                    #10
                    OP, look into turning a small chest freezer into a freezer. All you need is this http://www.amazon.com/Johnson-Contro...ure+controller
                    the freezer is unmodified. I did this in my off grid building and it works great and only uses .5Kwh/day
                    Just remember that every watt you can save is a watt worth of capacity you don't need to build.
                    Once you have the killawatt meter post back with your consumption levels and we can help you figure out a system.
                    1150W, Midnite Classic 200, Cotek PSW, 8 T-605s

                    Comment

                    • DanS26
                      Solar Fanatic
                      • Dec 2011
                      • 994

                      #11
                      It's OK to be prepared, even encouraged, but it's not OK to be too prepared because then you are considered a nut case.

                      Everyone's definition of being prepared is different.

                      Comment

                      • SunEagle
                        Super Moderator
                        • Oct 2012
                        • 15179

                        #12
                        Originally posted by DanS26
                        It's OK to be prepared, even encouraged, but it's not OK to be too prepared because then you are considered a nut case.

                        Everyone's definition of being prepared is different.
                        I agree. I have made preparations for the lack of drinkable water and power after a hurricane. I have done similar preparedness when I lived up North and had to deal with 0 degree temperatures and snow.

                        IMO worrying about not having power to keep my freezer working during a real long term power outage is just focusing on the wrong priority.

                        Comment

                        • russ
                          Solar Fanatic
                          • Jul 2009
                          • 10360

                          #13
                          Originally posted by SunEagle
                          IMO worrying about not having power to keep my freezer working during a real long term power outage is just focusing on the wrong priority.
                          Plus impractical - a total waste of money.
                          [SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]

                          Comment

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