Adequate fusing for 4x100W 12v parallel

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  • chilly
    Junior Member
    • Aug 2014
    • 21

    #1

    Adequate fusing for 4x100W 12v parallel

    I was planning to wire 4x100W 12v panels in parallel on an RV and find myself getting more confused as to how far I need to go with (panel) fuses. (I'm fine with the CC to battery fusing)

    Intending to wire 2 sets of 2x100W panels on the roof with MC4 bridge connetors.

    Each set would then have it's own dedicated wires running down inside the trailer. (2 - 40' 8awg MC4 cables cut in half for a 20' run)

    Here's the hard part for me...
    From what I loosely understand (very loosely), it would be adequate to fuse each of these 2 leads with a 15-20A fuse.
    If any one panel shorted, it would then only eat the other panel's output (not 3 other panel's output) - and wouldn't be a problem (they have 10awg wiring).

    And then I just bridge/parallel those two sets after the fuses and before the CC (near the CC).

    In case you're wondering why I'm thinking of this layout - it's just seems cheaper and easier to just spend $50 on a second 20'x8awg run into the trailer rather than dealing with the hassle of exterior junction boxes, holes in the roof, and/or more exterior grade fuses or connectors. I could be wrong - but it seems simpler at minimal extra cost.
  • Mike90250
    Moderator
    • May 2009
    • 16020

    #2
    More than 2 panels in parallel requires fuses on EACH panels lead.

    A 12V, 100W panel would be generally be rated at about 5.5 amps. The right size fuse would be about 8 amps. So 10A is likely the closest standard fuse. Often the label on the Panel, will have the fuse size.

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