Need help on 12v lithium battery

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  • Tonyp12347
    Junior Member
    • Feb 2020
    • 2

    Need help on 12v lithium battery

    Just got a 12v 160ah lifepo4 lithium battery using on a 55lbs thrust trolling motor. I've only used it twice and both times the voltage reading would dropped rapidly and the battery shut down completely with 70-85% life left. Please help if anybody has any ideas on this issue. Thanks
  • Mike90250
    Moderator
    • May 2009
    • 16020

    #2
    Bummer, sounds like someone sold you the right battery to make them money. Either the battery is a dud, was never fully charged, or your motor has too high of draw for the battery rating and the protection (BMS) circuit shut down, Also, be aware that Li battery power quickly drops below 60F, and you could have a full, cold battery that cannot give any power till it's warmed up. Oh, the sales droid never told you about that ???

    here's a read http://nordkyndesign.com/protection-...battery-banks/

    use at high and low temps https://batteryuniversity.com/learn/...w_temperatures
    Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
    || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
    || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

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    • Ampster
      Solar Fanatic
      • Jun 2017
      • 3649

      #3
      Do you have any way of measuring the Amp draw? All batteries sag in voltage under load. If you don't have an Ammeter, try running the motor at half or quarter throttle as a crude diagnostic.
      Some Lithium chemistries have better abilty to deliver short power surges than others. Do you have any specs on the battery.
      Last edited by Ampster; 02-04-2020, 12:40 PM.
      9 kW solar, 42kWh LFP storage. EV owner since 2012

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      • Tonyp12347
        Junior Member
        • Feb 2020
        • 2

        #4
        Trolling motor draw 52 amps at max speed, with the 160ah capacity of the battery it should last for 3 hours at max speed.

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        • Ampster
          Solar Fanatic
          • Jun 2017
          • 3649

          #5
          Originally posted by Tonyp12347
          Trolling motor draw 52 amps at max speed, with the 160ah capacity of the battery it should last for 3 hours at max speed.
          Okay, that is less than 1C but the voltage sag you are seeing is probably because that battery is probably not designed with a lot of Power Density. In Lead Acid terminology Power Density is analogous to Cranking Amps. Batteries with Energy Density are often called Deep Cycle. After it shuts down, can you reset it by turning it off, then after a minute or so then on? Then if it resets you should have enough power to limp home.

          The solution is a different battery, add another battery in parallel or lighten up on the throttle.
          9 kW solar, 42kWh LFP storage. EV owner since 2012

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          • dharry
            Junior Member
            • May 2014
            • 27

            #6
            Originally posted by Tonyp12347
            Just got a 12v 160ah lifepo4 lithium battery using on a 55lbs thrust trolling motor. I've only used it twice and both times the voltage reading would dropped rapidly and the battery shut down completely with 70-85% life left. Please help if anybody has any ideas on this issue. Thanks
            I am curious how you are charging, what are the charge parameters (charge set points, times, etc) and how you determined it was at 70-85% SOC when it cut out?

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