Adding batteries in parallel

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  • J4mie82
    Junior Member
    • Aug 2014
    • 27

    Adding batteries in parallel

    Hi,

    I would like a quick bit of advice as I'm not 100% sure what I'm doing. I want to add to batteries in parallel but the batteries are if different ah capacities. One is a 12v 88ah battery and the other is 110 ah.

    The 88ah is an alphaline leisure battery and is 6 months old and has been constantly topped up by a solar panel.

    The 110 ah is a lucas leisure battery and is brand new.

    Is there anything I should be worried about or should check after connecting them in parallel?
    When charging will the 110ah get to full charge connected to the 88ah battery?
    Will there be any sparks when connecting them?

    Any advice would be helpful as I understand the idea but not confident it will be safe.
  • J4mie82
    Junior Member
    • Aug 2014
    • 27

    #2
    I want to add two batteries*

    Auto correct gets annoying!

    Comment

    • Wy_White_Wolf
      Solar Fanatic
      • Oct 2011
      • 1179

      #3
      Expect a very short life out of the batteries.

      They will have different internal resistances that will cause one set to be constantly overcharged and the other to never fully charge. They will also discharge at different rates.

      WWW

      Comment

      • J4mie82
        Junior Member
        • Aug 2014
        • 27

        #4
        So in short, don't do it.

        Cheers for that glad I asked first

        Comment

        • SunEagle
          Super Moderator
          • Oct 2012
          • 15123

          #5
          Originally posted by J4mie82
          So in short, don't do it.

          Cheers for that glad I asked first
          You just learned a valuable lesson that a solar battery system can not "grow". The batteries should always be the same voltage & Ah rating size. They should also be relatively the same age when you start to use them. Adding a new battery even to a 6 month old system can still cause charging and discharging issues.

          Comment

          • Mike90250
            Moderator
            • May 2009
            • 16020

            #6
            Don't, all the batteries will fail early. But, you could , just expect to have shorter lifetimes. Just start saving for the right size battery bank for the future.
            Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
            || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
            || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

            solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
            gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

            Comment

            • J4mie82
              Junior Member
              • Aug 2014
              • 27

              #7
              Would there be anyway if charging them simultaneously with a solar panel?

              Comment

              • SunEagle
                Super Moderator
                • Oct 2012
                • 15123

                #8
                Originally posted by J4mie82
                Would there be anyway if charging them simultaneously with a solar panel?
                You can charge each battery by itself but then you will have to use each separately.

                If you hook them up together they will not charge or discharge evenly and both will die an early death.

                Comment

                • J4mie82
                  Junior Member
                  • Aug 2014
                  • 27

                  #9
                  Originally posted by SunEagle
                  You can charge each battery by itself but then you will have to use each separately.

                  If you hook them up together they will not charge or discharge evenly and both will die an early death.

                  So that's a no.

                  I think I realise I can charge them seperately haha thanks for the advice tho. It's a bit gutting I would if bought 2 at once.

                  When could you add 2 batteries with different amp hour capacity?

                  Comment

                  • SunEagle
                    Super Moderator
                    • Oct 2012
                    • 15123

                    #10
                    Originally posted by J4mie82
                    So that's a no.

                    I think I realise I can charge them seperately haha thanks for the advice tho. It's a bit gutting I would if bought 2 at once.

                    When could you add 2 batteries with different amp hour capacity?
                    You really should never have batteries with different amp hour ratings connected together. The batteries resistance will cause them to charge and discharge unequally which will shorten their life.

                    Comment

                    • J4mie82
                      Junior Member
                      • Aug 2014
                      • 27

                      #11
                      I have just checked the Brand new un used lucas battery and it is only 12.4v I would expect it to be 12.7?

                      Would you recommend I return it and get 2 batteries together that are the same?

                      Comment

                      • SunEagle
                        Super Moderator
                        • Oct 2012
                        • 15123

                        #12
                        Originally posted by J4mie82
                        I have just checked the Brand new un used lucas battery and it is only 12.4v I would expect it to be 12.7?

                        Would you recommend I return it and get 2 batteries together that are the same?
                        I do not have first hand experience with the Lucas leisure battery. Some new AGM type batteriers may be sitting at 12.4v when it is sold with expectations that it gets charged up before going into service. So it could be bad or maybe not. If it can be returned for a full refund then you can try that.

                        Whatever decision you make, all of your batteries have to have the same voltage and Ah rating.
                        Last edited by SunEagle; 10-02-2014, 08:08 PM. Reason: spelling

                        Comment

                        • Mike90250
                          Moderator
                          • May 2009
                          • 16020

                          #13
                          Originally posted by J4mie82
                          ....When could you add 2 batteries with different amp hour capacity?
                          Only when you have to keep Grandma's Iron Lung running in an emergency. Otherwise, you are damaging both batteries.
                          Powerfab top of pole PV mount (2) | Listeroid 6/1 w/st5 gen head | XW6048 inverter/chgr | Iota 48V/15A charger | Morningstar 60A MPPT | 48V, 800A NiFe Battery (in series)| 15, Evergreen 205w "12V" PV array on pole | Midnight ePanel | Grundfos 10 SO5-9 with 3 wire Franklin Electric motor (1/2hp 240V 1ph ) on a timer for 3 hr noontime run - Runs off PV ||
                          || Midnight Classic 200 | 10, Evergreen 200w in a 160VOC array ||
                          || VEC1093 12V Charger | Maha C401 aa/aaa Charger | SureSine | Sunsaver MPPT 15A

                          solar: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Solar
                          gen: http://tinyurl.com/LMR-Lister

                          Comment

                          • SunEagle
                            Super Moderator
                            • Oct 2012
                            • 15123

                            #14
                            Originally posted by Mike90250
                            Only when you have to keep Grandma's Iron Lung running in an emergency. Otherwise, you are damaging both batteries.
                            You better have a big battery for that Iron Lung.

                            Heck I can't even run an Oxygen machine ~ 300 watts for 8 hours with my 12v 200 Ah battery system.

                            Comment

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